Primary Care PTSD Screen for DSM-5 (PC-PTSD-5)

Assessment tool

Sometimes things happen to people that are unusually or especially frightening, horrible, or traumatic. For example: • a serious accident or fire • a physical or sexual assault or abuse • an earthquake or flood • a war • seeing someone be killed or seriously injured • having a loved one die through homicide or suicide. If no, screen total = 0. Please stop here. If yes, please answer the questions below. In the past month, have you…

01 Have you ever experienced this kind of event? Not included in total
02 had nightmares about the event(s) or thought about the event(s) when you did not want to?
03 tried hard not to think about the event(s) or went out of your way to avoid situations that reminded you of the event(s)?
04 been constantly on guard, watchful, or easily startled?
05 felt numb or detached from people, activities, or your surroundings?
06 felt guilty or unable to stop blaming yourself or others for the event(s) or any problems the event(s) may have caused?

Responses stay in this page’s memory. Reset or leave the page to clear them. No patient identifiers are collected.

About this scale and references
Reference information · Questionnaire
Last content update
2026-10-26
Clinical review
Not independently reviewed
Source jurisdiction
See individual sources
Coverage
Questionnaire
What changed in this edition
FieldInstrument context
VersionNational Center for PTSD; English 2022 version
PopulationAdults; threshold evidence is population-specific
RespondentSelf-report or clinician-administered screen
Recall periodLifetime exposure; past month symptoms
PurposeTrauma-related symptom screening followed by clinical assessment

Interpretation & limitations

  • The score counts YES answers to the five symptom questions; the exposure question contributes no point.
  • VA primary-care research found 4 balanced false positives and false negatives overall and for men; this threshold may miss more women. Select thresholds using population and screening purpose.
  • A screening result requires clinical interpretation and does not establish PTSD or exclude clinical concerns.
  • Do not treat the VA primary-care threshold as universally validated in India or other populations.
  • Positive screening findings require further assessment, preferably a structured interview.
References · 2
  1. VA official 2022 form and scoring guidance
  2. VA developer description and permissions · VA National Center for PTSD states this measure is public domain and not copyrighted.

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